feat(DeriveAttribute) Implement derive macro attribute for format

tests/tests/derive.rs

@@ -205,3 +205,29 @@ fn ui() {
     let t = trybuild::TestCases::new();
     t.compile_fail("tests/ui/*.rs");
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn test_format_not_valuable() {
+    #[derive(Debug)]
+    struct NotValuable;
+
+    #[derive(Valuable)]
+    struct S {
+        f1: (),
+        #[valuable(format = "{:?}")]
+        f2: NotValuable,
+        f3: (),
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Valuable)]
+    struct T((), #[valuable(format = "{:?}")] NotValuable, ());
+
+    let s = Structable::definition(&S {
+        f1: (),
+        f2: NotValuable,
+        f3: (),
+    });
+    assert!(matches!(s.fields(), Fields::Named(f) if f.len() == 3));
+    let s = Structable::definition(&T((), NotValuable, ()));
+    assert!(matches!(s.fields(), Fields::Unnamed(f) if *f == 3));
+}

valuable-derive/src/attr.rs

@@ -42,12 +42,20 @@ static ATTRS: &[AttrDef] = &[
         ],
         style: &[MetaStyle::Ident],
     },
+    // #[valuable(format)]
+    AttrDef {
+        name: "format",
+        conflicts_with: &["skip", "rename"],
+        position: &[Position::NamedField, Position::UnnamedField],
+        style: &[MetaStyle::NameValue],
+    },
 ];
 
 pub(crate) struct Attrs {
     rename: Option<(syn::MetaNameValue, syn::LitStr)>,
     transparent: Option<Span>,
     skip: Option<Span>,
+    format: Option<(syn::MetaNameValue, syn::LitStr)>,
 }
 
 impl Attrs {
@@ -65,12 +73,17 @@ impl Attrs {
     pub(crate) fn skip(&self) -> bool {
         self.skip.is_some()
     }
+
+    pub(crate) fn format(&self) -> Option<syn::LitStr> {
+        self.format.as_ref().map(|(_, format)| format).cloned()
+    }
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn parse_attrs(cx: &Context, attrs: &[syn::Attribute], pos: Position) -> Attrs {
     let mut rename = None;
     let mut transparent = None;
     let mut skip = None;
+    let mut format = None;
 
     let attrs = filter_attrs(cx, attrs, pos);
     for (def, meta) in &attrs {
@@ -104,7 +117,8 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_attrs(cx: &Context, attrs: &[syn::Attribute], pos: Position)
             "transparent" => transparent = Some(meta.span()),
             // #[valuable(skip)]
             "skip" => skip = Some(meta.span()),
-
+            // #[valuable(format = "{}")]
+            "format" => lit_str!(format),
             _ => unreachable!("{}", def.name),
         }
     }
@@ -113,6 +127,7 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_attrs(cx: &Context, attrs: &[syn::Attribute], pos: Position)
         rename,
         transparent,
         skip,
+        format,
     }
 }
 

valuable-derive/src/expand.rs

@@ -101,11 +101,18 @@ fn derive_struct(
                 .iter()
                 .enumerate()
                 .filter(|(i, _)| !field_attrs[*i].skip())
-                .map(|(_, field)| {
+                .map(|(i, field)| {
                     let f = field.ident.as_ref();
-                    let tokens = quote! {
-                        &self.#f
+                    let tokens = if let Some(format_str) = field_attrs[i].format() {
+                        quote! {
+                            &format!(#format_str, self.#f)
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        quote! {
+                            &self.#f
+                        }
                     };
+
                     respan(tokens, &field.ty)
                 });
             visit_fields = quote! {
@@ -125,8 +132,14 @@ fn derive_struct(
                 .filter(|(i, _)| !field_attrs[*i].skip())
                 .map(|(i, field)| {
                     let index = syn::Index::from(i);
-                    let tokens = quote! {
-                        &self.#index
+                    let tokens = if let Some(format_str) = field_attrs[i].format() {
+                        quote! {
+                            &format!(#format_str, self.#index)
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        quote! {
+                            &self.#index
+                        }
                     };
                     respan(tokens, &field.ty)
                 })