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feat: implement gloas builder api#9594

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nflaig/builder-api
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feat: implement gloas builder api#9594
nflaig wants to merge 4 commits into
unstablefrom
nflaig/builder-api

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@nflaig

@nflaig nflaig commented Jul 5, 2026 •
edited by ensi321
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Code Review

This pull request implements external builder integration post-gloas (ePBS) in Lodestar, introducing a new GloasExecutionBuilder service, API endpoints for submitting builder preferences and fetching execution payload bids, and a BuilderPreferencesService in the validator client. Feedback on the changes highlights two critical improvements: parallelizing the validation of builder API bids using Promise.all to prevent blocking the block production hot path with sequential BLS signature verifications, and adding a concurrency guard to runBuilderPreferencesTask alongside transactional duty processing to prevent overlapping executions and duplicate submissions.

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Comment thread packages/beacon-node/src/api/impl/validator/index.ts Outdated
Comment thread packages/validator/src/services/builderPreferences.ts
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Performance Report

✔️ no performance regression detected

Full benchmark results
Benchmark suite Current: 7960784 Previous: 4d9beac Ratio
getPubkeys - index2pubkey - req 1000 vs - 250000 vc 881.25 us/op 880.29 us/op 1.00
getPubkeys - validatorsArr - req 1000 vs - 250000 vc 37.549 us/op 39.014 us/op 0.96
BLS verify - blst 718.81 us/op 736.34 us/op 0.98
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures 3 - blst 1.2777 ms/op 1.3563 ms/op 0.94
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures 8 - blst 2.0488 ms/op 2.1562 ms/op 0.95
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures 32 - blst 6.3213 ms/op 6.7624 ms/op 0.93
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures 64 - blst 12.351 ms/op 13.408 ms/op 0.92
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures 128 - blst 24.726 ms/op 25.439 ms/op 0.97
BLS deserializing 10000 signatures 611.08 ms/op 631.09 ms/op 0.97
BLS deserializing 100000 signatures 6.1936 s/op 6.2942 s/op 0.98
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures - same message - 3 - blst 743.98 us/op 758.58 us/op 0.98
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures - same message - 8 - blst 802.11 us/op 907.96 us/op 0.88
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures - same message - 32 - blst 1.3946 ms/op 1.5569 ms/op 0.90
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures - same message - 64 - blst 2.3276 ms/op 2.3799 ms/op 0.98
BLS verifyMultipleSignatures - same message - 128 - blst 3.8800 ms/op 4.0393 ms/op 0.96
BLS aggregatePubkeys 32 - blst 16.886 us/op 17.508 us/op 0.96
BLS aggregatePubkeys 128 - blst 60.042 us/op 63.055 us/op 0.95
getSlashingsAndExits - default max 41.432 us/op 45.666 us/op 0.91
getSlashingsAndExits - 2k 327.00 us/op 325.60 us/op 1.00
proposeBlockBody type=full, size=empty 675.68 us/op 761.25 us/op 0.89
isKnown best case - 1 super set check 160.00 ns/op 167.00 ns/op 0.96
isKnown normal case - 2 super set checks 165.00 ns/op 169.00 ns/op 0.98
isKnown worse case - 16 super set checks 167.00 ns/op 164.00 ns/op 1.02
validate api signedAggregateAndProof - struct 1.4685 ms/op 1.5103 ms/op 0.97
validate gossip signedAggregateAndProof - struct 1.4265 ms/op 1.5071 ms/op 0.95
batch validate gossip attestation - vc 640000 - chunk 32 101.81 us/op 105.11 us/op 0.97
batch validate gossip attestation - vc 640000 - chunk 64 89.284 us/op 91.741 us/op 0.97
batch validate gossip attestation - vc 640000 - chunk 128 83.698 us/op 84.767 us/op 0.99
batch validate gossip attestation - vc 640000 - chunk 256 79.706 us/op 81.214 us/op 0.98
bytes32 toHexString 269.00 ns/op 293.00 ns/op 0.92
bytes32 Buffer.toString(hex) 165.00 ns/op 169.00 ns/op 0.98
bytes32 Buffer.toString(hex) from Uint8Array 231.00 ns/op 239.00 ns/op 0.97
bytes32 Buffer.toString(hex) + 0x 169.00 ns/op 170.00 ns/op 0.99
Return object 10000 times 0.20260 ns/op 0.21100 ns/op 0.96
Throw Error 10000 times 3.1667 us/op 3.3198 us/op 0.95
toHex 95.424 ns/op 107.13 ns/op 0.89
Buffer.from 83.598 ns/op 90.862 ns/op 0.92
shared Buffer 55.072 ns/op 63.706 ns/op 0.86
fastMsgIdFn sha256 / 200 bytes 1.4000 us/op 1.4880 us/op 0.94
fastMsgIdFn h32 xxhash / 200 bytes 148.00 ns/op 154.00 ns/op 0.96
fastMsgIdFn h64 xxhash / 200 bytes 202.00 ns/op 207.00 ns/op 0.98
fastMsgIdFn sha256 / 1000 bytes 4.4890 us/op 4.7270 us/op 0.95
fastMsgIdFn h32 xxhash / 1000 bytes 235.00 ns/op 246.00 ns/op 0.96
fastMsgIdFn h64 xxhash / 1000 bytes 246.00 ns/op 258.00 ns/op 0.95
fastMsgIdFn sha256 / 10000 bytes 39.399 us/op 41.731 us/op 0.94
fastMsgIdFn h32 xxhash / 10000 bytes 1.1940 us/op 1.2620 us/op 0.95
fastMsgIdFn h64 xxhash / 10000 bytes 766.00 ns/op 815.00 ns/op 0.94
send data - 1000 256B messages 3.9518 ms/op 3.8578 ms/op 1.02
send data - 1000 512B messages 4.7682 ms/op 4.7652 ms/op 1.00
send data - 1000 1024B messages 5.3824 ms/op 5.0522 ms/op 1.07
send data - 1000 1200B messages 6.1802 ms/op 6.1498 ms/op 1.00
send data - 1000 2048B messages 23.771 ms/op 8.1922 ms/op 2.90
send data - 1000 4096B messages 45.021 ms/op 61.330 ms/op 0.73
send data - 1000 16384B messages 75.541 ms/op 197.94 ms/op 0.38
send data - 1000 65536B messages 602.60 ms/op 1.0268 s/op 0.59
enrSubnets - fastDeserialize 64 bits 712.00 ns/op 760.00 ns/op 0.94
enrSubnets - ssz BitVector 64 bits 251.00 ns/op 275.00 ns/op 0.91
enrSubnets - fastDeserialize 4 bits 94.000 ns/op 106.00 ns/op 0.89
enrSubnets - ssz BitVector 4 bits 254.00 ns/op 276.00 ns/op 0.92
prioritizePeers score -10:0 att 32-0.1 sync 2-0 193.96 us/op 203.74 us/op 0.95
prioritizePeers score 0:0 att 32-0.25 sync 2-0.25 219.36 us/op 230.81 us/op 0.95
prioritizePeers score 0:0 att 32-0.5 sync 2-0.5 322.39 us/op 332.88 us/op 0.97
prioritizePeers score 0:0 att 64-0.75 sync 4-0.75 570.62 us/op 588.51 us/op 0.97
prioritizePeers score 0:0 att 64-1 sync 4-1 659.74 us/op 689.62 us/op 0.96
array of 16000 items push then shift 1.1970 us/op 1.3026 us/op 0.92
LinkedList of 16000 items push then shift 7.0530 ns/op 6.7060 ns/op 1.05
array of 16000 items push then pop 72.259 ns/op 72.763 ns/op 0.99
LinkedList of 16000 items push then pop 5.6810 ns/op 5.9350 ns/op 0.96
array of 24000 items push then shift 1.7675 us/op 1.9195 us/op 0.92
LinkedList of 24000 items push then shift 6.7290 ns/op 6.3070 ns/op 1.07
array of 24000 items push then pop 102.43 ns/op 99.643 ns/op 1.03
LinkedList of 24000 items push then pop 5.7230 ns/op 5.9120 ns/op 0.97
intersect bitArray bitLen 8 4.5160 ns/op 4.8330 ns/op 0.93
intersect array and set length 8 27.791 ns/op 29.819 ns/op 0.93
intersect bitArray bitLen 128 22.790 ns/op 23.992 ns/op 0.95
intersect array and set length 128 469.94 ns/op 495.79 ns/op 0.95
bitArray.getTrueBitIndexes() bitLen 128 1.0150 us/op 964.00 ns/op 1.05
bitArray.getTrueBitIndexes() bitLen 248 1.6970 us/op 1.7130 us/op 0.99
bitArray.getTrueBitIndexes() bitLen 512 3.4100 us/op 3.4880 us/op 0.98
Full columns - reconstruct all 6 blobs 147.08 us/op 157.63 us/op 0.93
Full columns - reconstruct half of the blobs out of 6 162.22 us/op 94.553 us/op 1.72
Full columns - reconstruct single blob out of 6 51.644 us/op 33.999 us/op 1.52
Half columns - reconstruct all 6 blobs 361.98 ms/op 377.17 ms/op 0.96
Half columns - reconstruct half of the blobs out of 6 181.56 ms/op 188.56 ms/op 0.96
Half columns - reconstruct single blob out of 6 64.614 ms/op 66.334 ms/op 0.97
Set add up to 64 items then delete first 1.5362 us/op 1.6607 us/op 0.93
OrderedSet add up to 64 items then delete first 2.3688 us/op 2.6321 us/op 0.90
Set add up to 64 items then delete last 1.7550 us/op 1.9092 us/op 0.92
OrderedSet add up to 64 items then delete last 2.6232 us/op 2.7966 us/op 0.94
Set add up to 64 items then delete middle 1.7436 us/op 1.9156 us/op 0.91
OrderedSet add up to 64 items then delete middle 4.0560 us/op 4.2531 us/op 0.95
Set add up to 128 items then delete first 3.4915 us/op 3.8247 us/op 0.91
OrderedSet add up to 128 items then delete first 5.4485 us/op 5.8589 us/op 0.93
Set add up to 128 items then delete last 3.3653 us/op 3.6715 us/op 0.92
OrderedSet add up to 128 items then delete last 5.1384 us/op 5.3840 us/op 0.95
Set add up to 128 items then delete middle 3.3698 us/op 3.6824 us/op 0.92
OrderedSet add up to 128 items then delete middle 10.635 us/op 11.244 us/op 0.95
Set add up to 256 items then delete first 7.0756 us/op 7.4707 us/op 0.95
OrderedSet add up to 256 items then delete first 11.120 us/op 11.670 us/op 0.95
Set add up to 256 items then delete last 6.8466 us/op 7.4106 us/op 0.92
OrderedSet add up to 256 items then delete last 11.128 us/op 10.990 us/op 1.01
Set add up to 256 items then delete middle 6.8070 us/op 7.2150 us/op 0.94
OrderedSet add up to 256 items then delete middle 32.719 us/op 34.095 us/op 0.96
runFastConfirmationRules vc:100000 bc:96 eq:0 3.5680 us/op 3.5300 us/op 1.01
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:96 eq:0 3.2800 us/op 3.4840 us/op 0.94
runFastConfirmationRules vc:1000000 bc:96 eq:0 3.4450 us/op 3.5080 us/op 0.98
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:320 eq:0 8.6240 us/op 10.482 us/op 0.82
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:1200 eq:0 36.384 us/op 33.465 us/op 1.09
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:96 eq:1000 3.4890 us/op 3.7790 us/op 0.92
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:96 eq:10000 3.6030 us/op 3.8070 us/op 0.95
runFastConfirmationRules vc:600000 bc:96 eq:300000 3.5680 us/op 3.5240 us/op 1.01
pass gossip attestations to forkchoice per slot 2.4661 ms/op 2.5555 ms/op 0.97
forkChoice updateHead vc 100000 bc 64 eq 0 389.70 us/op 453.68 us/op 0.86
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 64 eq 0 2.3192 ms/op 2.7096 ms/op 0.86
forkChoice updateHead vc 1000000 bc 64 eq 0 3.8700 ms/op 4.5053 ms/op 0.86
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 320 eq 0 2.3242 ms/op 2.7178 ms/op 0.86
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 1200 eq 0 2.4249 ms/op 2.7535 ms/op 0.88
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 7200 eq 0 2.6243 ms/op 3.0267 ms/op 0.87
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 64 eq 1000 2.3329 ms/op 2.8129 ms/op 0.83
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 64 eq 10000 2.4203 ms/op 2.9078 ms/op 0.83
forkChoice updateHead vc 600000 bc 64 eq 300000 6.6998 ms/op 7.1363 ms/op 0.94
computeDeltas 1400000 validators 0% inactive 11.964 ms/op 13.317 ms/op 0.90
computeDeltas 1400000 validators 10% inactive 11.207 ms/op 12.712 ms/op 0.88
computeDeltas 1400000 validators 20% inactive 10.200 ms/op 11.557 ms/op 0.88
computeDeltas 1400000 validators 50% inactive 7.8838 ms/op 8.9071 ms/op 0.89
computeDeltas 2100000 validators 0% inactive 18.017 ms/op 20.329 ms/op 0.89
computeDeltas 2100000 validators 10% inactive 16.837 ms/op 19.194 ms/op 0.88
computeDeltas 2100000 validators 20% inactive 15.380 ms/op 17.740 ms/op 0.87
computeDeltas 2100000 validators 50% inactive 8.9499 ms/op 11.410 ms/op 0.78
altair processAttestation - 250000 vs - 7PWei normalcase 1.8497 ms/op 1.6796 ms/op 1.10
altair processAttestation - 250000 vs - 7PWei worstcase 2.5231 ms/op 2.3774 ms/op 1.06
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 1/6 committees join 97.851 us/op 102.54 us/op 0.95
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 1/3 committees join 194.06 us/op 195.26 us/op 0.99
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 1/2 committees join 274.75 us/op 281.89 us/op 0.97
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 2/3 committees join 353.28 us/op 368.41 us/op 0.96
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 4/5 committees join 502.91 us/op 515.41 us/op 0.98
altair processAttestation - setStatus - 100% committees join 581.29 us/op 601.10 us/op 0.97
altair processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei normalcase 4.0248 ms/op 2.8302 ms/op 1.42
altair processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei normalcase hashState 17.528 ms/op 11.635 ms/op 1.51
altair processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei worstcase 22.815 ms/op 19.118 ms/op 1.19
altair processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei worstcase hashState 48.270 ms/op 39.120 ms/op 1.23
phase0 processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei normalcase 1.3074 ms/op 1.2572 ms/op 1.04
phase0 processBlock - 250000 vs - 7PWei worstcase 15.627 ms/op 17.187 ms/op 0.91
altair processEth1Data - 250000 vs - 7PWei normalcase 287.06 us/op 303.19 us/op 0.95
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:1,eth1:1,we:0,wn:0,smpl:16 2.8540 us/op 3.2000 us/op 0.89
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.95,eth1:0.1,we:0.05,wn:0,smpl:220 20.050 us/op 21.458 us/op 0.93
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.95,eth1:0.3,we:0.05,wn:0,smpl:43 5.8680 us/op 5.7700 us/op 1.02
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.95,eth1:0.7,we:0.05,wn:0,smpl:19 3.3100 us/op 3.5150 us/op 0.94
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.1,eth1:0.1,we:0,wn:0,smpl:1021 88.543 us/op 91.838 us/op 0.96
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.03,eth1:0.03,we:0,wn:0,smpl:11778 1.3259 ms/op 1.3613 ms/op 0.97
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0.01,eth1:0.01,we:0,wn:0,smpl:16384 1.7382 ms/op 1.7933 ms/op 0.97
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0,eth1:0,we:0,wn:0,smpl:16384 1.7290 ms/op 1.7799 ms/op 0.97
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0,eth1:0,we:0,wn:0,nocache,smpl:16384 3.2138 ms/op 3.7800 ms/op 0.85
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0,eth1:1,we:0,wn:0,smpl:16384 1.9766 ms/op 2.0375 ms/op 0.97
getExpectedWithdrawals 250000 eb:0,eth1:1,we:0,wn:0,nocache,smpl:16384 3.5138 ms/op 3.9158 ms/op 0.90
Tree 40 250000 create 299.49 ms/op 309.14 ms/op 0.97
Tree 40 250000 get(125000) 88.641 ns/op 100.62 ns/op 0.88
Tree 40 250000 set(125000) 955.60 ns/op 1.0483 us/op 0.91
Tree 40 250000 toArray() 12.341 ms/op 9.5993 ms/op 1.29
Tree 40 250000 iterate all - toArray() + loop 12.626 ms/op 9.6444 ms/op 1.31
Tree 40 250000 iterate all - get(i) 36.573 ms/op 34.999 ms/op 1.04
Array 250000 create 2.3684 ms/op 2.2823 ms/op 1.04
Array 250000 clone - spread 722.82 us/op 732.28 us/op 0.99
Array 250000 get(125000) 0.28300 ns/op 0.29500 ns/op 0.96
Array 250000 set(125000) 0.28400 ns/op 0.30300 ns/op 0.94
Array 250000 iterate all - loop 55.684 us/op 56.550 us/op 0.98
phase0 afterProcessEpoch - 250000 vs - 7PWei 38.800 ms/op 37.995 ms/op 1.02
Array.fill - length 1000000 2.1612 ms/op 2.4862 ms/op 0.87
Array push - length 1000000 9.0341 ms/op 8.1706 ms/op 1.11
Array.get 0.19686 ns/op 0.20154 ns/op 0.98
Uint8Array.get 0.22486 ns/op 0.24017 ns/op 0.94
phase0 beforeProcessEpoch - 250000 vs - 7PWei 16.279 ms/op 12.471 ms/op 1.31
altair processEpoch - mainnet_e81889 254.86 ms/op 226.80 ms/op 1.12
mainnet_e81889 - altair beforeProcessEpoch 18.498 ms/op 19.531 ms/op 0.95
mainnet_e81889 - altair processJustificationAndFinalization 5.3770 us/op 4.6090 us/op 1.17
mainnet_e81889 - altair processInactivityUpdates 3.3129 ms/op 3.5712 ms/op 0.93
mainnet_e81889 - altair processRewardsAndPenalties 18.814 ms/op 16.815 ms/op 1.12
mainnet_e81889 - altair processRegistryUpdates 513.00 ns/op 551.00 ns/op 0.93
mainnet_e81889 - altair processSlashings 128.00 ns/op 158.00 ns/op 0.81
mainnet_e81889 - altair processEth1DataReset 119.00 ns/op 136.00 ns/op 0.88
mainnet_e81889 - altair processEffectiveBalanceUpdates 1.5870 ms/op 1.3164 ms/op 1.21
mainnet_e81889 - altair processSlashingsReset 646.00 ns/op 705.00 ns/op 0.92
mainnet_e81889 - altair processRandaoMixesReset 1.1280 us/op 973.00 ns/op 1.16
mainnet_e81889 - altair processHistoricalRootsUpdate 133.00 ns/op 146.00 ns/op 0.91
mainnet_e81889 - altair processParticipationFlagUpdates 403.00 ns/op 441.00 ns/op 0.91
mainnet_e81889 - altair processSyncCommitteeUpdates 98.000 ns/op 119.00 ns/op 0.82
mainnet_e81889 - altair afterProcessEpoch 40.476 ms/op 42.481 ms/op 0.95
capella processEpoch - mainnet_e217614 737.87 ms/op 676.18 ms/op 1.09
mainnet_e217614 - capella beforeProcessEpoch 53.075 ms/op 54.068 ms/op 0.98
mainnet_e217614 - capella processJustificationAndFinalization 5.4450 us/op 4.6690 us/op 1.17
mainnet_e217614 - capella processInactivityUpdates 14.746 ms/op 11.501 ms/op 1.28
mainnet_e217614 - capella processRewardsAndPenalties 83.842 ms/op 85.450 ms/op 0.98
mainnet_e217614 - capella processRegistryUpdates 4.2860 us/op 4.4720 us/op 0.96
mainnet_e217614 - capella processSlashings 140.00 ns/op 147.00 ns/op 0.95
mainnet_e217614 - capella processEth1DataReset 129.00 ns/op 136.00 ns/op 0.95
mainnet_e217614 - capella processEffectiveBalanceUpdates 11.404 ms/op 5.1491 ms/op 2.21
mainnet_e217614 - capella processSlashingsReset 656.00 ns/op 686.00 ns/op 0.96
mainnet_e217614 - capella processRandaoMixesReset 1.1340 us/op 996.00 ns/op 1.14
mainnet_e217614 - capella processHistoricalRootsUpdate 126.00 ns/op 141.00 ns/op 0.89
mainnet_e217614 - capella processParticipationFlagUpdates 415.00 ns/op 427.00 ns/op 0.97
mainnet_e217614 - capella afterProcessEpoch 106.45 ms/op 106.07 ms/op 1.00
phase0 processEpoch - mainnet_e58758 276.76 ms/op 225.64 ms/op 1.23
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 beforeProcessEpoch 57.840 ms/op 41.594 ms/op 1.39
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processJustificationAndFinalization 5.8310 us/op 4.5700 us/op 1.28
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processRewardsAndPenalties 15.738 ms/op 14.818 ms/op 1.06
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processRegistryUpdates 2.1450 us/op 2.2530 us/op 0.95
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processSlashings 124.00 ns/op 137.00 ns/op 0.91
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processEth1DataReset 121.00 ns/op 149.00 ns/op 0.81
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processEffectiveBalanceUpdates 778.01 us/op 840.56 us/op 0.93
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processSlashingsReset 845.00 ns/op 813.00 ns/op 1.04
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processRandaoMixesReset 990.00 ns/op 1.0200 us/op 0.97
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processHistoricalRootsUpdate 128.00 ns/op 155.00 ns/op 0.83
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 processParticipationRecordUpdates 954.00 ns/op 975.00 ns/op 0.98
mainnet_e58758 - phase0 afterProcessEpoch 31.396 ms/op 32.708 ms/op 0.96
phase0 processEffectiveBalanceUpdates - 250000 normalcase 948.59 us/op 1.0923 ms/op 0.87
phase0 processEffectiveBalanceUpdates - 250000 worstcase 0.5 1.5373 ms/op 1.6330 ms/op 0.94
altair processInactivityUpdates - 250000 normalcase 10.543 ms/op 10.573 ms/op 1.00
altair processInactivityUpdates - 250000 worstcase 10.406 ms/op 10.565 ms/op 0.99
phase0 processRegistryUpdates - 250000 normalcase 2.0560 us/op 2.1520 us/op 0.96
phase0 processRegistryUpdates - 250000 badcase_full_deposits 138.01 us/op 143.14 us/op 0.96
phase0 processRegistryUpdates - 250000 worstcase 0.5 58.978 ms/op 52.715 ms/op 1.12
altair processRewardsAndPenalties - 250000 normalcase 15.057 ms/op 12.862 ms/op 1.17
altair processRewardsAndPenalties - 250000 worstcase 14.812 ms/op 12.430 ms/op 1.19
phase0 getAttestationDeltas - 250000 normalcase 5.3041 ms/op 5.4967 ms/op 0.96
phase0 getAttestationDeltas - 250000 worstcase 7.5251 ms/op 5.5195 ms/op 1.36
phase0 processSlashings - 250000 worstcase 56.485 us/op 59.784 us/op 0.94
altair processSyncCommitteeUpdates - 250000 9.6335 ms/op 9.9851 ms/op 0.96
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - No change 164.00 ns/op 176.00 ns/op 0.93
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 1 full validator 78.326 us/op 57.052 us/op 1.37
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 32 full validator 830.00 us/op 626.05 us/op 1.33
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 512 full validator 7.9352 ms/op 6.0435 ms/op 1.31
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 1 validator.effectiveBalance 91.611 us/op 69.053 us/op 1.33
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 32 validator.effectiveBalance 1.4011 ms/op 1.0449 ms/op 1.34
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 512 validator.effectiveBalance 17.212 ms/op 12.834 ms/op 1.34
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 1 balances 72.472 us/op 54.983 us/op 1.32
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 32 balances 719.69 us/op 550.45 us/op 1.31
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 512 balances 6.2271 ms/op 4.4638 ms/op 1.40
BeaconState.hashTreeRoot - 250000 balances 129.90 ms/op 100.66 ms/op 1.29
aggregationBits - 2048 els - zipIndexesInBitList 19.172 us/op 18.739 us/op 1.02
regular array get 100000 times 22.649 us/op 22.688 us/op 1.00
wrappedArray get 100000 times 22.628 us/op 22.748 us/op 0.99
arrayWithProxy get 100000 times 9.8667 ms/op 10.705 ms/op 0.92
ssz.Root.equals 21.009 ns/op 21.462 ns/op 0.98
byteArrayEquals 20.825 ns/op 21.291 ns/op 0.98
Buffer.compare 8.6100 ns/op 8.8850 ns/op 0.97
processSlot - 1 slots 9.2500 us/op 7.8960 us/op 1.17
processSlot - 32 slots 1.7636 ms/op 1.5299 ms/op 1.15
getEffectiveBalanceIncrementsZeroInactive - 250000 vs - 7PWei 5.3076 ms/op 2.3506 ms/op 2.26
getCommitteeAssignments - req 1 vs - 250000 vc 1.6084 ms/op 1.6438 ms/op 0.98
getCommitteeAssignments - req 100 vs - 250000 vc 3.3375 ms/op 3.3984 ms/op 0.98
getCommitteeAssignments - req 1000 vs - 250000 vc 3.5885 ms/op 3.6478 ms/op 0.98
findModifiedValidators - 10000 modified validators 697.52 ms/op 725.28 ms/op 0.96
findModifiedValidators - 1000 modified validators 452.52 ms/op 441.64 ms/op 1.02
findModifiedValidators - 100 modified validators 294.16 ms/op 271.42 ms/op 1.08
findModifiedValidators - 10 modified validators 222.31 ms/op 238.95 ms/op 0.93
findModifiedValidators - 1 modified validators 135.40 ms/op 184.37 ms/op 0.73
findModifiedValidators - no difference 131.43 ms/op 136.95 ms/op 0.96
migrate state 1500000 validators, 3400 modified, 2000 new 2.6653 s/op 2.5711 s/op 1.04
RootCache.getBlockRootAtSlot - 250000 vs - 7PWei 3.6300 ns/op 3.8900 ns/op 0.93
state getBlockRootAtSlot - 250000 vs - 7PWei 262.39 ns/op 272.92 ns/op 0.96
computeProposerIndex 100000 validators 1.2949 ms/op 1.3167 ms/op 0.98
getNextSyncCommitteeIndices 1000 validators 2.8119 ms/op 2.8479 ms/op 0.99
getNextSyncCommitteeIndices 10000 validators 24.257 ms/op 24.986 ms/op 0.97
getNextSyncCommitteeIndices 100000 validators 83.234 ms/op 86.738 ms/op 0.96
computeProposers - vc 250000 534.49 us/op 522.69 us/op 1.02
computeEpochShuffling - vc 250000 38.766 ms/op 39.149 ms/op 0.99
getNextSyncCommittee - vc 250000 9.1739 ms/op 9.4036 ms/op 0.98
nodejs block root to RootHex using toHex 93.778 ns/op 103.91 ns/op 0.90
nodejs block root to RootHex using toRootHex 60.185 ns/op 67.070 ns/op 0.90
nodejs fromHex(blob) 729.38 us/op 717.75 us/op 1.02
nodejs fromHexInto(blob) 608.78 us/op 651.65 us/op 0.93
nodejs block root to RootHex using the deprecated toHexString 423.40 ns/op 496.62 ns/op 0.85
nodejs byteArrayEquals 32 bytes (block root) 24.608 ns/op 25.790 ns/op 0.95
nodejs byteArrayEquals 48 bytes (pubkey) 35.416 ns/op 37.350 ns/op 0.95
nodejs byteArrayEquals 96 bytes (signature) 32.250 ns/op 39.930 ns/op 0.81
nodejs byteArrayEquals 1024 bytes 37.971 ns/op 43.039 ns/op 0.88
nodejs byteArrayEquals 131072 bytes (blob) 1.6726 us/op 1.7418 us/op 0.96
browser block root to RootHex using toHex 137.06 ns/op 145.21 ns/op 0.94
browser block root to RootHex using toRootHex 123.03 ns/op 130.71 ns/op 0.94
browser fromHex(blob) 1.4444 ms/op 1.5377 ms/op 0.94
browser fromHexInto(blob) 608.27 us/op 662.01 us/op 0.92
browser block root to RootHex using the deprecated toHexString 448.31 ns/op 349.25 ns/op 1.28
browser byteArrayEquals 32 bytes (block root) 27.311 ns/op 27.792 ns/op 0.98
browser byteArrayEquals 48 bytes (pubkey) 38.138 ns/op 39.222 ns/op 0.97
browser byteArrayEquals 96 bytes (signature) 70.382 ns/op 73.723 ns/op 0.95
browser byteArrayEquals 1024 bytes 730.75 ns/op 750.21 ns/op 0.97
browser byteArrayEquals 131072 bytes (blob) 92.208 us/op 94.534 us/op 0.98

by benchmarkbot/action

@nflaig nflaig mentioned this pull request Jul 6, 2026
Open
@nflaig nflaig mentioned this pull request Jul 13, 2026
Merged
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@nflaig @lodekeeper-z