diff --git a/src/js/node/domain.ts b/src/js/node/domain.ts
index c55fdfb78831..a2c1f8da1393 100644
--- a/src/js/node/domain.ts
+++ b/src/js/node/domain.ts
@@ -27,6 +27,21 @@ domain.createDomain = domain.create = function () {
     d.emit("error", e);
   }
 
+  // Node lets a throw from fn propagate and catches it later via
+  // process._fatalException's domain hook; Bun has no such hook yet, so the
+  // catch here stands in for it. The return value and `this` forwarding match
+  // Node exactly.
+  function runInDomain(thisArg, fn, args) {
+    d.enter();
+    try {
+      return fn.$apply(thisArg, args);
+    } catch (err) {
+      emitError(err);
+    } finally {
+      d.exit();
+    }
+  }
+
   d.add = function (emitter) {
     emitter.on("error", emitError);
   };
@@ -34,38 +49,39 @@ domain.createDomain = domain.create = function () {
     emitter.removeListener("error", emitError);
   };
   d.bind = function (fn) {
-    return function () {
-      var args = Array.prototype.slice.$call(arguments);
-      try {
-        fn.$apply(null, args);
-      } catch (err) {
-        emitError(err);
-      }
-    };
+    function runBound() {
+      return runInDomain(this, fn, arguments);
+    }
+    ObjectDefineProperty(runBound, "domain", {
+      __proto__: null,
+      configurable: true,
+      enumerable: false,
+      value: d,
+      writable: true,
+    });
+    return runBound;
   };
   d.intercept = function (fn) {
-    return function (err) {
-      if (err) {
-        emitError(err);
-      } else {
-        var args = Array.prototype.slice.$call(arguments, 1);
-        try {
-          fn.$apply(null, args);
-        } catch (err) {
-          emitError(err);
-        }
+    return function runIntercepted() {
+      var er = arguments[0];
+      if (er && er instanceof Error) {
+        er.domainBound = fn;
+        er.domainThrown = false;
+        ObjectDefineProperty(er, "domain", {
+          __proto__: null,
+          configurable: true,
+          enumerable: false,
+          value: d,
+          writable: true,
+        });
+        d.emit("error", er);
+        return;
       }
+      return runInDomain(this, fn, Array.prototype.slice.$call(arguments, 1));
     };
   };
   d.run = function (fn, ...args) {
-    this.enter();
-    try {
-      return fn.$apply(this, args);
-    } catch (err) {
-      emitError(err);
-    } finally {
-      this.exit();
-    }
+    return runInDomain(this, fn, args);
   };
   d.dispose = function () {
     this.removeAllListeners();
diff --git a/test/js/node/domain/domain.test.ts b/test/js/node/domain/domain.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40aae9598419
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/js/node/domain/domain.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
+import { bunEnv, bunExe } from "harness";
+import domain from "node:domain";
+
+describe("domain.bind()", () => {
+  test("returns the callback's return value", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    const bound = d.bind(() => 42);
+    expect(bound()).toBe(42);
+  });
+
+  test("forwards the caller's this and arguments", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    const receiver = { tag: "rx" };
+    const bound = d.bind(function (this: any, a: number, b: number) {
+      return [this, a, b];
+    });
+    expect(bound.call(receiver, 1, 2)).toEqual([receiver, 1, 2]);
+  });
+
+  test("makes the domain active while the callback runs", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    let inside;
+    const bound = d.bind(() => {
+      inside = process.domain;
+    });
+    expect(process.domain == null).toBe(true);
+    bound();
+    expect(inside).toBe(d);
+    expect(process.domain == null).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  test("sets .domain on the returned function", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    const bound = d.bind(() => {});
+    expect((bound as any).domain).toBe(d);
+  });
+});
+
+describe("domain.intercept()", () => {
+  test("returns the callback's return value", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    const intercepted = d.intercept(() => 99);
+    expect(intercepted(null)).toBe(99);
+  });
+
+  test("drops the leading (error) argument before invoking the callback", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    const receiver = { tag: "rx" };
+    const intercepted = d.intercept(function (this: any, ...args: unknown[]) {
+      return [this, ...args];
+    });
+    expect(intercepted.call(receiver, null, 1, 2)).toEqual([receiver, 1, 2]);
+  });
+
+  test("emits on the domain when the first argument is an Error", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    let caught: any;
+    d.on("error", (e: any) => {
+      caught = e;
+    });
+    const fn = (..._args: unknown[]) => {
+      throw new Error("should not run");
+    };
+    const intercepted = d.intercept(fn);
+    const err = new Error("boom");
+    expect(intercepted(err, 1, 2)).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(caught).toBe(err);
+    expect(caught.domain).toBe(d);
+    expect(caught.domainBound).toBe(fn);
+    expect(caught.domainThrown).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  test("does not treat a truthy non-Error first argument as an error", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    let caught;
+    d.on("error", (e: any) => {
+      caught = e;
+    });
+    const intercepted = d.intercept((...args: unknown[]) => args);
+    expect(intercepted("not-an-error", 1, 2)).toEqual([1, 2]);
+    expect(caught).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  test("makes the domain active while the callback runs", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    let inside;
+    expect(process.domain == null).toBe(true);
+    d.intercept(() => {
+      inside = process.domain;
+    })(null);
+    expect(inside).toBe(d);
+    expect(process.domain == null).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe("domain.run()", () => {
+  test("returns the callback's return value and forwards arguments", () => {
+    const d = domain.create();
+    expect(
+      d.run(function (this: any, a: string) {
+        return [this === d, a];
+      }, "x"),
+    ).toEqual([true, "x"]);
+  });
+});
+
+// https://github.com/oven-sh/bun/issues/5923
+// https://github.com/oven-sh/bun/issues/24287
+// gulp's async-done wraps each task via d.bind(task) and inspects the return
+// value to decide whether it got a promise/stream/observable back. When bind()
+// dropped the return value the promise was never awaited and gulp reported
+// "Did you forget to signal async completion?".
+test.concurrent("async-done style: d.bind(fn)() surfaces a returned promise", async () => {
+  const src = `
+    const domain = require("node:domain");
+
+    function asyncDone(fn, cb) {
+      const d = domain.create();
+      d.once("error", cb);
+      const bound = d.bind(fn);
+      const result = bound(cb);
+      if (result && typeof result.then === "function") {
+        result.then(r => cb(null, r), cb);
+      }
+    }
+
+    asyncDone(
+      () => Promise.resolve("task-value"),
+      (err, res) => {
+        if (err) {
+          console.log("ERR", err && err.message);
+        } else {
+          console.log("DONE", res);
+        }
+      },
+    );
+  `;
+
+  await using proc = Bun.spawn({
+    cmd: [bunExe(), "-e", src],
+    env: bunEnv,
+    stdout: "pipe",
+    stderr: "pipe",
+  });
+  const [stdout, stderr, exitCode] = await Promise.all([proc.stdout.text(), proc.stderr.text(), proc.exited]);
+  expect(stderr).toBe("");
+  expect(stdout.trim()).toBe("DONE task-value");
+  expect(exitCode).toBe(0);
+});